学习学习，不要废话，先上图
用C写半天搞不定，回归java就比较可爱了，记录一下线性表的java实现方法。
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| /**
* 单向链表
*
* @author Lison-Liou
*
*/
public class MyLink {
/**
* 单个节点
* @author Lison-Liou
*
*/
public class Node {
int data = 0;
Node next;
public Node() {
}
public Node(int data) {
this.data = data;
}
}
Node head = null;
/**
* 获取长度
* @return
*/
public int size() {
if (head == null)
return 0;
int length = 0;
Node tmp = head;
while (tmp.next != null) {
length += 1;
tmp = tmp.next;
}
return length + 1;
}
/**
* 增加节点, 默认在链表末尾增加
*
* @param data
*/
public void addNode(int data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if (head == null) {
head = newNode;
} else {
Node tmp = head;
while (tmp.next != null) {
tmp = tmp.next;
}
tmp.next = newNode;
}
}
/**
* 在指定的索引位置之后增加节点
* @param data
* @param position
*/
public void addNode(int data, int position) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
Node find = findNode(position);
Node next = find.next;
find.next = newNode;
newNode.next = next;
}
/**
* 删除指定位置的节点
*
* @param position
*/
public void deleteNode(int position) {
Node prev = findNode(position - 1);
Node next = prev.next.next;
prev.next = next;
}
/**
* 按位置查找节点
*
* @param position
* @return
*/
public Node findNode(int position) {
if (head == null && position != 0)
return null;
else if (head != null && position == 0)
return head;
else if (position > size() - 1) {
return null;
} else {
int i = 0;
Node tmp = head;
while (i < position) {
if (i == position)
return tmp;
if (tmp != null)
tmp = tmp.next;
i++;
}
return tmp;
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
Node tmp = head;
while (tmp != null) {
System.out.print(tmp.data + "\t");
tmp = tmp.next;
}
System.out.println("\r\n");
return null;
}
}
|
测试方法
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| MyLink link = new MyLink();
//增加10个节点, 随机数
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
System.out.print(i + " ");
link.addNode(random.nextInt(10));
}
System.out.println("\r\nLENGTH: " + link.size());
System.out.println("链表数据");
link.toString();
System.out.println("查找索引位置为5的节点");
MyLink.Node find = link.findNode(5);
if (find != null)
System.out.println(find.data);
else
System.out.println("NOT FOUND");
System.out.println("删除索引位置为2的节点");
link.deleteNode(2);
link.toString();
System.out.println("在指定位置增加节点");
link.addNode(99,2);
link.toString();
|